Health Care : Journal of Community Service
Health Care : Journal of Community Service, ISSN 3046-6075 (media online) as an National Journal focuses on community service program to advance theories, research and practices related to all forms of outreach and community service, which have developing health community. Community service means services to society, especially in health sector, applying science and technology based on their field, increasing the capacity of society and community empowerment. The journal draws on existing issues from that health of field. This includes highlighting innovation of community empowerment, and reporting on health research, community-based research, action research, and community services, as well as improving the knowledge and practice in the field of health community. This journal is published quarted a year. Health Care : Journal of Community Service is published by CV. Rena Cipta Mandiri Malang City. Publication schedule: March, July, September, and December This journal publishes scientific papers that discuss the results of research studies and literature reviews as well as the latest issues and trends occurring.
Health Care : Journal of Community Service use a variety of waivers and licenses, that are specifically designed for and appropriate for the treatment of data: Open Data Commons Attribution License, http://www.opendatacommons.org/licenses/by/1.0/ (default) Creative Commons CC-Zero Waiver, http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ Open Data Commons Public Domain Dedication and Licence, http://www.opendatacommons.org/licenses/pddl/1-0/ Other data publishing licenses may be allowed as exceptions (subject to approval by the editor on a case-by-case basis) and should be justified with a written statement from the author, which will be published with the article.
Pencegahan Anemia Untuk Menurunkan Angka Stunting Berbasis Aplikasi Android Fikes-BlesD di SMA Dr. Soetomo Surabaya
Low reproductive health literacy and a high risk of anemia among adolescents demand sustainable educational interventions. The partner (SMA Dr. Soetomo) has implemented regular health checks and anemia screening; however, these activities are time-limited, do not yet allow for independent screening, and lack digital media support for control and monitoring by the school or health workers. The educational application "Fikes-BleSD" was developed as a digital solution to address these limitations. The objective of this community service (PKM) is to evaluate the effectiveness of Fikes-BleSD empowerment in increasing reproductive health knowledge, compliance with Blood-Added Tablet (TTD) consumption, and hemoglobin (Hb) indicators, as well as strengthening school-based monitoring mechanisms. The method used is a participatory approach including multimedia content development, training for teachers and peer educators, the launch of the application featuring reminders and monitoring dashboards, as well as quantitative pre-post evaluations (knowledge questionnaires, TTD compliance) and Hb screening. The results found that >90% of female students downloaded the application; ≥80% activated TTD reminders; knowledge scores increased significantly (≥30%); compliance and dietary patterns improved; and an increase in Hb was observed in the compliant group. Integration into the School Health Unit (UKS) and the formation of a digital team ensure sustainability. The conclusion of this PKM is that Fikes-BleSD effectively overcomes the limitations of periodic control activities by providing a means for independent screening and digital monitoring, making it feasible for replication in other schools.
Copyright (c) 2026 Arkha Rosyaria Badrus https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Penerapan Inovasi Booklet Berbasis Proactive Learning dan Manajemen Mom and Kids
Maternal and neonatal morbidity remains a critical challenge in Indonesia, particularly within the Pasean Community Health Center area in Pamekasan. Key contributing factors include limited community-based education, poor knowledge of nutrition and pregnancy danger signs, and suboptimal health cadre capacity. This community service initiative aims to enhance knowledge, empower cadres through proactive education, and reduce morbidity via early detection. The intervention involves the PELEM MANIS (Proactive Learning and Management for Mom and Kids) booklet. Activities were conducted using a hybrid model (online and face-to-face) encompassing lectures, discussions, and demonstrations. Program effectiveness was evaluated through pre- and post-tests to measure knowledge, while awareness was assessed via K6 maternal coverage. Results demonstrated a significant increase in knowledge and awareness among pregnant women, parents, and health cadres regarding pregnancy, childbirth, and neonatal care. This improvement is evidenced by higher post-test scores. The innovative booklet proved effective and relevant in helping stakeholders identify and manage emergencies throughout the maternal and neonatal periods.
Copyright (c) 2025 Miftahul Khairoh, Shinta Nur Rochmayanti, Rakhmalia Imeldawati, Ainun Ganisia https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Sosialisasi dan Pemberdayaan Karang Taruna dalam Membangun Ekosistem Donor Darah Berkelanjutan di Kebonsari Surabaya
Ketersediaan stok darah merupakan komponen krusial dalam sistem pelayanan kesehatan, namun partisipasi masyarakat di wilayah urban seperti Surabaya masih di bawah target 2% populasi. Kelurahan Kebonsari memiliki potensi risiko kesehatan yang tinggi, namun peran Karang Taruna dalam donor darah masih bersifat insidental dan terhambat oleh rendahnya literasi kesehatan. Sebanyak 70% pemuda awalnya memiliki ketakutan terhadap jarum suntik dan mitos kesehatan. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah membangun ekosistem donor darah berkelanjutan melalui pemberdayaan 20 stakeholder kunci Karang Taruna Kebonsari. Metode yang digunakan adalah Training of Trainers (ToT) dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) yang meliputi tahap baseline survei, intervensi edukasi intensif, dan pembentukan database digital. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan literasi kesehatan peserta secara signifikan dengan rata-rata kenaikan skor sebesar 48,3%, di mana pemahaman syarat medis meningkat dari 35% menjadi 90%. Seluruh peserta (100%) menyatakan komitmen tertulis sebagai pendonor tetap dan pionir edukasi di tingkat RT/RW. Luaran program berupa Buku Pedoman Mitra dan sistem database "Kartu Donor Rutin" menjadi fondasi kemandirian stok darah di Kelurahan Kebonsari. Kesimpulannya, hambatan utama donor darah adalah masalah persepsi yang dapat dimitigasi melalui edukasi kelompok kecil yang intensif bagi kader kepemudaan.
Copyright (c) 2025 Cityta Putri Kwarta, Yustisia Amalia, Lentera Afrida Kusumawardani, Sasi Widuri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Penguatan Layanan Kebidanan Esensial pada Kondisi Darurat dan Pasca Bencanadi Desa Nogosari, Kecamatan Pacet, Kabupaten Pasuruan, Provinsi Jawa Timur
Emergency and post-disaster conditions often disrupt essential midwifery services, directly affecting the safety of mothers and newborns. Limited access to health facilities, shortages of healthcare personnel, and weak referral systems are major barriers to maternal and neonatal care in disaster-prone areas. This Community Service Program was conducted in Nogosari Village, Pacet District, Pasuruan Regency, East Java, to strengthen the preparedness of midwifery services. The methods included cross-sector coordination, community education, capacity building for supporting personnel, mentoring of health cadres, and simulation of essential midwifery service pathways in crisis situations. The activities focused on the provision of basic midwifery services, continuity of care for pregnant women, childbirth, postpartum mothers, and newborns, as well as strengthening the referral system. The results showed increased knowledge, skills, and preparedness among community members, cadres, and volunteers in maintaining essential midwifery services during emergencies. In addition, a shared understanding was developed regarding the importance of continuity of midwifery care as a form of protection for vulnerable groups. This program strengthened the resilience of community-based midwifery service systems and supported efforts to reduce maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality risks in disaster situations. Furthermore, the activity encouraged sustainable collaboration among healthcare workers, village authorities, and the community to maintain adaptive and responsive midwifery services in the future.
Copyright (c) 2025 Elga Ceisaria Andani, Miftahul Khairoh , Arkha Rosyaria Badrus , Rakhmalia Imeldawati, Ainun Ganisia , Nurul Fathiyyah , Shinta Nur Rochmayati, Kholifatul Ummah, Alief Ayu Purwitasari https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Skrining Tekanan Darah sebagai Upaya Deteksi Dini Hipertensi pada Masyarakat Usia Produktif di Kelurahan Menur Pumpungan
Hypertension is one of the primary health issues among the productive-age group, often remaining undetected due to low public awareness regarding routine screenings. This community service project aims to conduct blood pressure screenings while simultaneously increasing awareness of hypertension risks among the productive-age population in Menur Pumpungan Village. The activity was conducted offline through blood pressure measurements using standardized digital tensimeters, accompanied by brief education on hypertension and its prevention. The participants consisted of 100 individuals from the general public, including both productive-age men and women. The results indicated that a portion of the participants fell into the prehypertension and hypertension categories, while others maintained normal blood pressure levels. These findings suggest a significant potential for hypertension issues within the productive-age population. This initiative underscores the importance of routine blood pressure checks for early detection and strengthens the role of community service in supporting promotive and preventive health efforts at the village level.
Copyright (c) 2025 Wiwid Samsulhadi, Yustisia Amalia, Cityta Putri Kwarta, Lentera Afrida Kusumawardani, Sasi Widuri, Putu Ayu Dhana Reswari https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Peningkatan Literasi Donor Darah dan Pencegahan Anemia Berbasis Edukasi Partisipatif pada Remaja melalui Keterlibatan Mahasiswa Universitas Dr. Soetomo
The issues of blood availability and the high prevalence of anemia among adolescents remain major public health challenges in Indonesia. Low health literacy, misconceptions about blood donation, and unbalanced dietary patterns highlight the need for systematic and sustainable educational interventions. This community service activity aimed to improve adolescents’ knowledge, attitudes, and behavioral readiness related to blood donation and anemia prevention through participatory education involving students of Universitas Dr. Soetomo as agents of change. The program was conducted offline through interactive lectures, dialogic discussions, simulations, and evaluations using pre-test and post-test methods. A total of 50 participants were involved, consisting of 15 males and 35 females. The results demonstrated an increase in the average knowledge scores from a moderate category in the pre-test to a high category in the post-test, accompanied by more positive attitudes toward blood donation and increased awareness of nutrition and iron supplementation. These findings indicate that student-based participatory health education is effective in enhancing adolescent health literacy. This community service initiative is important as a model of community empowerment oriented toward health behavior change and the strengthening of the role of higher education institutions in public health development.
Copyright (c) 2025 Sasi Widuri, Yustisia Amalia, Cityta Putri Kwarta, Lentera Afrida Kusumawardani, Wiwid Samsulhadi, Putu Ayu Dhana Reswari https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat melalui Kegiatan Donor Darah di RS Bhayangkara Watukosek
The issue of blood availability remains a challenge in healthcare services, particularly in meeting transfusion needs in hospitals. Low participation in voluntary blood donation and limited public understanding, including among university students, regarding the importance of donation contribute to the imbalance between blood demand and supply. This community service activity aims to increase voluntary blood donation participation through the involvement of Universitas Dr. Soetomo students as agents of social awareness at RS Bhayangkara Watu Kosek. The activity was conducted offline through brief education, donor health screening, and blood donation implementation in collaboration with hospital healthcare professionals. The participants consisted of 50 Universitas Dr. Soetomo students, comprising 15 males and 35 females. Results indicated that all eligible participants successfully donated blood, and there was a marked improvement in students' understanding and positive attitudes toward blood donation as a form of social and humanitarian concern. This activity demonstrates that student-based community service is effective in supporting hospital blood availability while simultaneously building students' social character. The outcomes of this service serve as an important model for sustainable collaboration between universities and hospitals in supporting healthcare services.
Copyright (c) 2025 Putu Ayu Dhana Reswari, Yustisia Amalia, Cityta Putri Kwarta, Lentera Afrida Kusumawardani, Wiwid Samsulhadi, Sasi Widuri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dengan CKG dan Terapi Akupunktur untuk Nyeri Muskuloskeletal
This community service activity aimed to improve knowledge and provide acupuncture therapy as a non-pharmacological intervention for musculoskeletal pain among adults and elderly residents in Gumulan Village. Musculoskeletal pain is a common health issue associated with physical activity, occupation, and aging. The methods included health education, basic health screening, and acupuncture therapy. Fifty residents participated in health screening, revealing that 25% had hypertension, 15% had elevated cholesterol, and 9% had high blood glucose. Twenty-four residents received acupuncture therapy, predominantly for low back pain, knee pain, shoulder pain, headaches, and sleep disturbances. The program improved participants’ understanding and provided safe complementary therapy. Overall, the activity was beneficial and recommended for continuation.
Copyright (c) 2025 Sholichan Badri, Nurtama Aditya Nugraha https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Edukasi Makanan Tinggi Serat Rendah Gula mencegah Kejadian Keputihan Pada Remaja Mahasiswa Kebidanan Tingkat 1 & II Universitas Zainul Hasan Probolinggo
Vaginal discharge is a symptom commonly experienced by most women. Knowledge about reproductive health is important to impart to adolescents. Adolescents need to be equipped with various knowledge, attitude development, and self-skills related to reproductive health to support positive development. The problem faced by adolescents is that they do not know what types of food to avoid when experiencing vaginal discharge. Women of childbearing age, especially adolescents, must pay close attention to their reproductive health. The activity conducted on July 24, 2025 aims to To increase female students' knowledge about high-fiber and low-sugar foods to prevent vaginal discharge by knowing the types of foods to avoid during vaginal discharge will prevent adolescents from experiencing vaginal discharge. Vaginal discharge is a problem experienced by more than 75% of women in the world, with about 60% of vaginal discharge complaints coming from women under the age of 22 and 40% from women under the age of 45. Education on high-fiber, low-sugar foods prevents vaginal discharge in adolescents. The education method is carried out through field observations, interviews, and socialization. The method of activity is to provide education on high-fiber, low-sugar foods to prevent vaginal discharge. The indicator of program success is to increase female students' knowledge and ability to choose the right type of food when experiencing vaginal discharge. The output of the Community Partnership Program is the publication of articles in national journals.
Copyright (c) 2025 Iit Ermawati https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan tentang Pentingnya 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (1000 HPK) dalam Pencegahan Stunting dan Pencegahan Malaria pada ibu hamil di Kampung Bibiosi Distrik Arso Kabupaten Keerom
Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that affects the quality of human resources. Stunting prevention efforts need to focus on the First 1,000 Days of Life (1000HPK), from pregnancy to two years of age. Approximately 468–469 children under five in Keerom Regency are suspected of experiencing stunting. Malaria during pregnancy can lead to anemia, low birth weight, and other pregnancy complications if not properly managed. Health cadres play a strategic role in providing education and support to the community. This community service activity aims to empower health cadres by increasing their knowledge and understanding of the importance of the 1000HPK in stunting prevention and how cadres can provide counseling to pregnant women about malaria prevention. The methods used included counseling, interactive discussions, and evaluation of cadre knowledge. The activity results showed an increase in the knowledge of 15 cadres regarding the concept of the 1000HPK, stunting risk factors, and the role of cadres in stunting prevention efforts in the community. Furthermore, there was an increase in cadre knowledge regarding malaria prevention efforts in pregnant women.
Copyright (c) 2025 Sri Wahyuni, Heni Voni Rerey, Martina Mogan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Pentingnya Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi pada Remaja
Adolescence is a transitional period from childhood to adulthood characterized by biological, emotional, social, and cognitive changes. During this period, adolescents’ reproductive organs begin to function actively, making them a vulnerable age group to various reproductive health problems, such as unintended pregnancy, sexually transmitted infections, and early marriage. These problems are often influenced by adolescents’ low level of knowledge regarding reproductive health. Adolescent reproductive health refers to a healthy condition related to the reproductive system, functions, and processes, encompassing physical, mental, social, and cultural aspects. Therefore, maintaining reproductive health during adolescence is very important as a preventive effort against future health risks. The purpose of this counseling activity was to increase and enhance adolescents’ knowledge of reproductive health. The method used was health education through interactive counseling. Based on the results of a self-assessment survey, it was found that the main problem was a lack of reproductive health knowledge among 30 adolescents. To address this issue, counseling was conducted covering the definition of reproductive health, common reproductive health problems, and ways to maintain reproductive health. After the counseling session, participants showed high enthusiasm for the material presented through leaflets and video media.
Copyright (c) 2025 Ika Choirin Nisa, Ela Rohaeni, Rif’atun Nisa, Iis, Iis Aisah, Abel Paramisti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Edukasi Penyehatan Makanan Bagi Pengelola dan Penjamah Makanan pada Rumah Makan di Kelurahan Babau Kecamatan Kupang Timur Kabupaten Kupang
Food handling in restaurants must pay attention to the safety, health, and quality standards that have been set in order to obtain quality food products and minimize contamination of pathogenic bacteria in food that can cause foodborne diseases. The primary target of this activity is food managers and handlers at restaurants in Babau Village, Kupang Regency. The service method is to conduct location surveys, approaches and location permits to the Babau Village Government, socialization of activities, counseling, practices of implementing Personal Protective Equipment, provision of Personal Protective Equipment, as well as monitoring and evaluation of activities. The result of this activity is an increase in the knowledge of food managers and handlers through information about individual hygiene, equipment sanitation, kitchen sanitation, hygiene, sanitation of food and processed food to food managers and handlers, and participants can practice the correct application of personal protective equipment use.
Copyright (c) 2025 Byantarsih Widyaningrum, Erika Maria Resi, Ferry WF Waangsir https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Optimalisasi Produksi Air Susu Ibu dengan Kombinasi Daun Katuk dan Lembayung
Nutrisi terbaik dalam kualitas dan kuantitas pada saat masa pertumbuhan otak yang terjadi dari 0 bulan sampai 6 bulan terkandung dalam ASI Ekslusif. Praktik pemberian ASI eksklusif. dari 276 bayi usia (0-6bulan) Di Wilayah Sungai Beliung Pontianak hanya 187 (67,75%) yang melaksanakan ASI eksklusif. Sedangkan, presentase bayi usia kurang dari 6 bulan mendapatkan ASI ekslusif di Kota Pontianak sebesar 57,6% dengan target 50%. Walaupun telah memenuhi target, faktanya lebih dari setengah bayi usia 0-6 bulan di wilayah Kelurahan Sungai Beliung telah mendapatkan MP ASI dini yang memberikan dampak kesehatan yang kurang baik, diantaranya meningkatkan kasus stunting dan masalah gizi lainnya. Daun katuk berkhasiat untuk menstimulasi pengeluaran air susu ibu sedangkan kandungan steroid dan polifenol didalamnya berfungsi untuk menaikkan kadar prolactin dengan demikian produksi ASI dapat meningkat. Daun lembayung bermanfaat untuk menstimulasi hormon oksitosin dan prolaktin seperti alkoloid, saponin, polifenol, steroid, dan flavonoid sehingga dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI. Sasaran dalam kegiatan ini adalah Ibu Hamil TM 3, kelompok ibu menyusui, dan kader yang berjumlah 50 orang didukung oleh mitra yaitu bidan wilayah kerja Puskesmas Perumnas II. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dengan bentuk Penyuluhan tentang Peningkatan Produksi ASI melalui Pemberian Kombinasi Daun Katuk dan Lembayung pada tanggal 13 Juni 2025. Dari 50 peserta yang hadir, tim mengambil sampel 30 peserta. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji Wilcoxon dan didapatkan hasil p value = 0.003 sehingga dapat disimpulkan terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan yang bermakna antara sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan penyuluhan tentang Peningkatan Produksi ASI melalui Pemberian Daun Katuk dan Lembayung.
Copyright (c) 2025 Dessy Hidayati Fajrin, Lydia Febri Kurniatin, Aspia Lamana https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Penguatan Peran Ibu dalam Pencegahan Stunting melalui Edukasi dan Deteksi Pertumbuhan Balita
The role of mothers is very strategic in preventing stunting through fulfilling nutritional needs during pregnancy, providing exclusive breastfeeding, implementing balanced nutritional complementary feeding (MP-ASI), and regularly monitoring child growth and development. Mothers also play a role in maintaining environmental cleanliness, accessing basic health services (ANC, immunization, iron supplementation), and implementing responsive parenting practices. Objective: This Community Service Program aims to improve mother’s knowledge in preventing and managing stunting through nutrition education, growth and development monitoring. Methods: The methods used in this program included screening, lectures, and discussions, with sequential stages consisting of field observation and problem identification, proposing solutions, activity planning, implementation, and evaluation. Activities were carried out through interactive counseling sessions, demonstrations of growth monitoring, and screening or detection of child growth status. Results: The results showed a significant increase in mothers’ knowledge. The proportion of mothers with knowledge increased from 30% to 90% after receiving the educational intervention. Conclusion: The educational activities implemented were proven effective in strengthening mothers’ capacity in stunting prevention and have the potential to reduce stunting risk at the household and community levels. Structured and targeted education needs to be continuously enhanced as part of strategies to accelerate stunting prevention.
Copyright (c) 2025 Nabilah Nurul Ilma, Hasri Yulianti , Nurlaelah Al-Tadom, Namsyah Baso, Hardian Bimanto https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Pemberdayaan Ibu Hamil dan Ibu Balita Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Malaria Melalui Pendekatan Promotif dan Preventif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Biak Kota Kabupaten Biak Numfor
Malaria in Indonesia remains a major public health concern in the eastern regions, despite a national decline in prevalence. An analysis of partner data obtained for 2024 indicates that approximately 93% of districts/cities in Indonesia have become malaria-free; however, Papua and West Papua still account for over 60% of national cases. In Papua Province, malaria is classified as highly endemic, with an Annual Parasite Incidence (API) reaching 12.5 per 1,000 population. Pregnant women constitute a vulnerable group due to limited access to antenatal care services and low use of insecticide-treated bed nets. Biak Numfor District is categorized as moderately endemic, with an API of 4.2 per 1,000 population and approximately 1,850 malaria cases throughout 2024, including 210 cases affecting pregnant women. Key risk factors include tropical conditions, population mobility and insufficient health education. Within the service area of Biak Kota Health Center, approximately 280 malaria cases were recorded in 2024, including 35 cases among pregnant women. The objective of this community service activity is to enhance the knowledge of pregnant women and mothers of toddlers within the Biak Kota Health Center’s service area regarding malaria, including its transmission routes, impacts on pregnancy, causes, symptoms, and consequences of malaria during pregnancy (such as anemia, miscarriage, and low birth weight), prevention methods through the use of long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs), maintaining environmental cleanliness, and avoiding mosquito bites, as well as the importance of routine blood testing for malaria during antenatal care (ANC) visits. The method employed involved small group discussions using leaflet.
Copyright (c) 2025 Selina Boseren, Hermayani, Annisa Anggraini https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pencegahan dan Pengelolaan Hipertensi Melalui Edukasi Gaya Hidup Sehat
This Community Service activity was held on September 21, 2025, at the Elderly Posyandu (Integrated Health Post for Elderly People) in Bibis Luhur Village, Banjarsari District, Surakarta, with 84 participants. The main challenges faced by the partners were the elderly's low level of knowledge regarding hypertension, the lack of regular blood pressure checks, and the lack of skills among cadres in conducting blood pressure checks and simple acupressure techniques. The activities included providing educational materials on hypertension, pre- and post-tests, blood pressure checks, and acupressure training at points PC6, HT7, and GB20. Results showed an increase in participant knowledge based on the post-test results, as well as in the cadres' ability to perform blood pressure checks independently. Participants were also able to practice acupressure and demonstrated high enthusiasm throughout the activity. This program resulted in increased community understanding, enhanced cadre skills, and a commitment to continue regular blood pressure monitoring by Posyandu cadres. This activity is expected to become a sustainable effort in preventing and managing hypertension in the community.
Copyright (c) 2025 Chusnul Zulaika, Eka Deviany Widyawaty, Nurmila Mutiah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Penyuluhan Kesehatan tentang Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks pada WUS
Cervical cancer is the uncontrolled growth of cells (cancer) in the cervix. All women are at risk of developing this cancer. However, sexually active women are more likely to be affected. In its early stages, cervical cancer usually does not cause easily recognizable symptoms. The most common symptom is abnormal bleeding, for example, bleeding after sex, outside the menstrual cycle, or after menopause. The benefits and objectives of this outreach program are expected to improve women's knowledge and quality of life regarding cervical cancer prevention. The method used in this program is to provide health education through counseling about cervical cancer and cervical cancer prevention practices such as proper vaginal hygiene. Based on a self-awareness survey, the most common problem identified was a lack of knowledge about cervical cancer and a lack of awareness of early cervical cancer prevention methods. The priority problem was the lack of knowledge among the Sawangan Village community about early cervical cancer detection in women of childbearing age (WUS). To address this, we implemented one effort by conducting outreach on cervical cancer for women of childbearing age (WUS) and providing guidance on proper vaginal hygiene to prevent cervical cancer. After the outreach and practice of cervical cancer prevention, participants had a better understanding of cervical cancer and how to prevent it.
Copyright (c) 2025 Siti Nurdiyana, Heny Puspasari, Yosi Yusrotul Khasanah, Agi Yulia Ria Dini https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Gerakan SADARI DMG (Sadar dan Deteksi Risiko Diabetes Melitus Gestasional) pada Ibu hamil di Komunitas
Gestational diabetes (GDM) is one of the pregnancy complications characterized by glucose intolerance that first appears during pregnancy. This condition not only increases the risk of complications such as preeclampsia, preterm labor, and macrosomia, but also has long-term effects on both the mother and baby, including a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life. The PKM SADARI GDM Movement (Awareness and Risk Detection of Gestational Diabetes) aims to improve the knowledge and awareness of pregnant women in the community regarding the risks and prevention of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), as well as to promote early detection through educational approaches and simple screening. This community service program is carried out through several methods, including interactive education and outreach on GDM, physical activity training using prenatal yoga as a non-pharmacological preventive measure, risk screening using questionnaires and random blood glucose testing, and continuous assistance and monitoring throughout the program. The solutions offered include the provision of easy-to-understand information, early risk detection, and the implementation of a healthy lifestyle that can be independently practiced with the support of local health workers. In conclusion, the SADARI GDM movement serves as an effective and applicable strategy to increase pregnant women's awareness of the importance of GDM prevention through education, early detection, and structured physical activity, and it has the potential to become a sustainable promotive and preventive effort at the community level.
Copyright (c) 2025 Yusri Dwi Lestari, Nur Rohmatul Ummah , Nur Azizah Rofiyah , Revilia Ine Aulia Sabila https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Penyuluhan Fisioterapi K3 dan Ergonomi: Edukasi Pentingnya Posisi Kerja Yang Ergonomis dan Self Exercise untuk Mengurangi Keluhan Nyeri Punggung Bawah pada Guru
Background: Low back pain (LBP) management involves both pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches. One solution to prevent and manage LBP is through workplace interventions. Job demands are often linked to some of the main causes of occupational diseases, such as repetitive physical tasks, improper posture, and stress from uncomfortable standing positions, all of which occur while working. Objective: To enable participants to recognize ergonomic work positions and self exercise that can be done independently at work and at home. Methods: The method given was counseling to teachers and teaching staff in the form of health promotion about the introduction of the physiotherapy profession, Low Back Pain (LBP) conditions, a brief description of ergonomics, ergonomic aspects, good and correct ergonomics and self exercise at work and at home using power point media (PPT) and leaflets by conducting pre-post tests to measure the level of knowledge. Conclusion: From the volleyball sports community physiotherapy activities carried out on March 18, 2025 at SDN 001 Merancang Ilir showed significant results in increasing knowledge. This increase shows the effectiveness of the counseling conducted in providing a better understanding of injury prevention practices.
Copyright (c) 2025 Nisfah Merianti, Atika Yulianti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Edukasi Fisioterapi Komunitas untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Carpal Tunnel Syndrome pada Pekerja Kantor Kutai Barat
One of the work-related musculoskeletal diseases is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS), which is a common occupational health problem among workers who frequently perform tasks involving prolonged hand use and improper positioning. CTS occurs when the median nerve is compressed at the wrist, causing paresthesia, numbness, and muscle weakness in the hand. The purpose of this educational session was to increase knowledge and awareness regarding the prevention and management of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome through physiotherapy exercises that can be performed independently by office workers. The methods included education on the definition, prevalence, risk factors, symptoms, and self-managed physiotherapy exercises, using leaflets and PowerPoint slides as educational media. The results of the physiotherapy education session conducted at the Department of Education and Culture of Kutai Barat showed an improvement in workers’ knowledge about Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and the physiotherapy exercises that can be performed independently
Copyright (c) 2025 Dewi Sawitri, Atika Yulianti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Penyuluhan Edukasi Fisioterapi dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Posisi Kerja Ergonomic dan Latihan Mandiri untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Punggung Bawah pada Pekerja di Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Kutai Barat
Introduction: Prolonged sitting that leads to minimal body movement can result in various health issues for workers, one of which is the potential occurrence of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs), such as musculoskeletal disturbances in the lower back. Sitting for extended periods can lead to health problems like lower back pain because the human body should remain dynamic and in continuous movement. Objective: This outreach program aims to enhance workers' knowledge and understanding of ergonomic work positioning and self-exercises that can be performed both at the workplace and at home, particularly in cases of low back pain (LBP). Method: The method applied involves providing educational outreach on ergonomic work positioning awareness and self-exercises, such as stretching, that workers can perform at both the workplace and at home. The promotional media used for this program includes PowerPoint presentations (PPT) and Poster. Conclusion: Based on the educational outreach activities regarding physiotherapy health and safety (OHS) and ergonomics conducted on March 13, 2025, at the Education and Culture Office of West Kutai Regency, it can be concluded that there was an increase in knowledge regarding ergonomic work positioning awareness and self-exercises, such as stretching, that workers can perform at the workplace and at home to reduce lower back pain among employees at the Education and Culture Office of West Kutai Regency.
Copyright (c) 2025 Hendrawan T., Atika Yulianti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Edukasi Fisioterapi Mengenai Neck Pain terhadap Postur Tubuh pada Pekerja UPTD Agribisnis Pontianak Utara
Neck pain is a common health problem that often affects workers, especially those who engage in strenuous physical activity or have poor posture habits. Every job carries the risk of accidents or occupational diseases. One example is a non-ergonomic posture or body position during work (not in accordance with the principles of comfort and safety) which can trigger prolonged pain in certain parts of the body. Education from physiotherapy is very useful in helping workers understand the importance of good posture and how to reduce the risk of neck pain. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to measure the effectiveness of physiotherapy education regarding neck pain in improving the posture of workers at the UPTD Agribisnis North Pontianak. The method used in this activity was to provide health promotion counseling regarding physiotherapy education related to neck pain and posture. To measure workers' understanding, a pre-test and a post-test were conducted in the form of questions.
Copyright (c) 2025 Devi Anggriani, Bayu Prastowo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Edukasi Posisi Kerja Ergonomis untuk Mengurangi Risiko Low Back Pain pada Pekerja UMKM Rania Cake and Cookies di Kota Ponorogo
Low back pain (LBP) is a common musculoskeletal disorder that often occurs due to excessive muscle contraction. It may also be caused by heavy workloads and long working hours. Workers across various sectors generally experience LBP and can interfere with daily activities. Understanding preventive measures for LBP is crucial to reduce its occurrence. This community service activity aimed to provide education to workers regarding LBP, including its definition, causes, risk factors, ergonomic working positions, and stretching exercises as preventive strategies. The program was implemented using the Participatory Education Method (PEM) approach. The activities were carried out through poster media, interactive discussions in the form of question-and-answer sessions to identify workers’ problems, and simulations of stretching exercises that can be practiced during work breaks. The results showed a significant increase in workers’ knowledge about LBP. This improvement in understanding is expected to raise workers’ awareness of maintaining ergonomic posture and performing regular stretching exercises, thereby reducing the incidence of LBP in the workplace.
Copyright (c) 2025 Kunti Aisyah Nurul Hidayati, Bayu Prastowo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Edukasi Fisioterapi untuk Manajemen Inkontinensia Urin pada Ibu-Ibu Pasca Melahirkan di Posyandu Asparaga
Urinary incontinence is an involuntary leakage of urine commonly experienced by postpartum women due to pelvic floor muscle weakness. This condition can interfere with daily activities and reduce quality of life. Physiotherapy serves as an effective non-pharmacological approach for the prevention and management of urinary incontinence, particularly through pelvic floor muscle exercises such as Kegel exercise and its variations. This educational activity aimed to improve the understanding of postpartum women at Posyandu Mulyorejo Asparaga RW 4 regarding the prevention and management of urinary incontinence through physiotherapy-based exercises. The study employed a one-group pre–post test design, in which participants completed questionnaires before and after the educational intervention to assess program effectiveness. Educational materials were delivered using leaflets and practical demonstrations of pelvic floor muscle exercises, including classic Kegel exercise, half squat, bridge exercise, cat–cow stretch, cross-legged breathing, and supine relaxation. Post-test results showed a significant increase in participants’ understanding, with all respondents providing correct answers to every post-test question. The physiotherapy education program proved effective in enhancing awareness and skills among postpartum women to independently perform pelvic floor muscle exercises at home as a non-pharmacological strategy to prevent and reduce symptoms of urinary incontinence.
Copyright (c) 2025 Maulida Rahma Kurnia, Dimas Sondang Irawan, Gamar https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Peningkatan Pendidikan Reproduksi pada Anak Disabilitas Intelektual
Children with intellectual disabilities are often subjected to violence because their intellectual limitations prevent them from realizing that they have undergone physical changes, so they do not mind when other people touch them. The results of a needs assessment conducted by Rutgers WPF Indonesia together with the Directorate of PKLK Development of the Ministry of Education and Culture in 2017 in three provinces in Indonesia showed that adolescents with intellectual disabilities have low knowledge about the concepts of women and men, puberty, pregnancy, healthy relationships, and protection from sexual violence. Sexual violence against persons with disabilities is a serious problem in Indonesia, including in Banjar Regency. The purpose of this community service is to provide an understanding of reproductive health using magnetic crossword puzzle boards and Flip Chat at SLB N 2 Martapura. With increased knowledge and understanding, children with disabilities can identify actions that should not be done to them by others. The results of this community service program indicate that improving reproductive education for children with intellectual disabilities through the pre-test and post-test method is effective in enhancing their knowledge. The pre-test results showed that only 4 respondents (13%) had good knowledge, while in the post-test, this number increased to 20 respondents (67%). This improvement helps the children understand how to behave and act assertively to protect themselves, as well as encourages them to seek help immediately if they encounter any indication of a crime directed at them.
Copyright (c) 2025 Efi Kristiana, Erni Yuliastuti, Suryanti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Penyuluhan Stase Komunitas Mengenai Sikap Ergonomis untuk Mengurangi Terjadinya Musculoskeletal Disorders di Komunitas PKK Desa Genengan Pakisaji Kabupaten Malang
Introduction: Health is an important element so that we can enjoy a quality life, both at home and at work. Musculoskeletal disorders are diseases that cause prolonged pain. A person who suffers from musculoskeletal disorders occurs due to a body position while working that is less ergonomic and occurs for a long time and repeatedly. Basically, ergonomic conditions are very beneficial because the prevent musculoskeletal disorders and can reduce errors that can cause injury to workers. Purpose: Provide an overview of how to behave ergonomically when doing work to avoid musculoskeletal disorders. Method: Provide counseling on the definition, causes, how to handle, and how to train for workers using posters as a promotional media. Conclusion: The counseling process went smoothly, respondents began to understand ergonomic positions and musculoskeletal disorders with the aim of getting workers' understanding from 0% to 100% after the counseling was carried out. So that there is a decrease in the risk of musculoskeletal disorders experienced by workers after knowing the ergonomic attitude. The counseling activities that have been carried out at the Genengan Village Hall, Malang Regency, can increase workers' knowledge and insight regarding ergonomic attitudes and musculoskeletal disorders.
Copyright (c) 2025 Fachry Raul Aimar Zinedine El Addin, Ali Multazam, Qonitatul Fitriyah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Penyuluhan terhadap Efektivitas Mc Kenzie Exerciseuntuk Mengurangi Keluhan Low Back Pain pada Kelompok Bola Tarkam Kota Malang
Low Back Pain (LBP) is a musculoskeletal disorder resulting from improper ergonomics. Low back pain is a highly prevalent global health issue that leads to activity limitations and work absenteeism. One occupation with a high ergonomic risk is office work involving the use of computers or laptops. Among office workers at Mining Company X, 96.4% were found to have a moderate ergonomic risk and were classified as requiring corrective action based on the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) method. In addition, these office workers reported moderate severity of low back pain complaints. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between working posture and low back pain complaints among office workers at Mining Company X. This study employed an observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The respondents consisted of all office workers at Mining Company X, totaling 30 participants. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive analysis for each variable through frequency distribution tables, as well as cross-tabulation and contingency correlation tests to assess the strength of the relationship between variables. The results showed that the majority of workers had hazardous working postures (67%) and experienced moderate low back pain complaints (67%). There was a moderately strong relationship between working posture and low back pain (C = 0.482). It can be concluded that there is a relationship between working posture and low back pain among office workers at Mining Company X.
Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Edukasi Postur Tubuh yang Baik dan Benar Saat Duduk pada Komunitas Remaja di SMPK Santo Yusup 2 Malang
Educating students about proper body posture while sitting is an important aspect of maintaining physical health, especially in the school environment. This study aims to provide an understanding of good and ideal sitting posture to students at SMPK Santo Yusup 2 Malang. The method used is an educational approach through seminars and visual aids such as posters and PowerPoint presentations, where students are taught the impact of poor sitting posture and how to arrange their sitting position correctly. Evaluation results showed an increase in students' knowledge about proper body posture, evidenced by post-test results from questionnaires completed by students after receiving the material, and changes in behavior regarding maintaining correct sitting positions. Thus, this educational activity not only contributes to students' physical health but can also enhance concentration and learning productivity. It is hoped that this counseling can become a reference for other educational institutions in implementing similar programs.
Copyright (c) 2025 Vika Khoirunna'im https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
EDUKASI DAN PENYULUHAN K3 FISIOTERAPI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PENCEGAHAN LOW BACK PAIN DI PT. NIAGAMAS GEMILANG
Introduction: Working in a position of carrying heavy objects for long periods, as experienced by palm oil plantation workers, can cause musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). MSDs arise from non-ergonomic working postures, long working durations, and monotonous movements, which ultimately have a negative impact on productivity and health. Objective: To educate about low back pain, especially about the symptoms and causes, and to conduct independent exercises at home to prevent low back pain for PT. Niagamas Gemilang workers. Method: This counseling is in the form of health promotion about low back pain, using posters as media, with the aim of public understanding about low back pain, conducting questions and answers to find out information about complaints experienced by the community, and educating with exercises and treatments that can be done independently. Conclusion: The counseling process went well, the workers were able to follow and understand the exercises that had been taught, this activity obtained results in the form of understanding related to the exercises that had been taught from 0% to 100% after the counseling was carried out so that it could help workers prevent low back pain.
Copyright (c) 2025 Wanda Sepviani Putri, Anita Faradilla Rahim, Muammar Rizanzani https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Pencegahan Anemia dan Menjaga Kesehatan Reproduksi pada Remaja Putri
Anemia among adolescent girls remains a major public health problem in Indonesia, with a prevalence of more than 30%. This condition affects learning concentration, productivity, and reproductive health in the future. Orphanages represent one of the vulnerable environments since adolescent girls are at risk of inadequate nutritional intake. This community service activity aimed to improve knowledge of adolescent girls regarding anemia prevention and reproductive health, and to obtain an overview of anemia status through hemoglobin (Hb) examination. The methods included a pre-test, interactive counseling and discussion, Hb measurement, and a post-test involving 35 adolescent girls at Muhammadiyah Girls’ Orphanage in Martapura. The results showed an increase in knowledge scores from an average of 46% at pre-test to 79% at post-test. Hb examination revealed that 62.9% of participants had normal Hb levels, while 37.1% were anemic, ranging from mild to moderate. This activity proved effective in increasing participants’ knowledge and provided objective data on their health condition. These findings highlight the importance of continuous educational programs and regular health monitoring for adolescent girls, especially in orphanage settings, to reduce anemia prevalence and support reproductive health.
Copyright (c) 2025 Niken Pratiwi, Rubiati Hipni, Erna Fauziah, Erni Yuliastuti, Januarsih https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0